{"id":5788,"date":"2024-08-01T11:45:23","date_gmt":"2024-08-01T02:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/?p=5788"},"modified":"2025-09-22T10:16:12","modified_gmt":"2025-09-22T01:16:12","slug":"what-is-white-tuna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/what-is-white-tuna\/","title":{"rendered":"What is white tuna?"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_5794\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5794\" style=\"width: 532px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-5794\" src=\"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/08\/Escolar.jpg\" alt=\"A photo of Escolar fillet\" width=\"532\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/08\/Escolar.jpg 644w, https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/08\/Escolar-300x198.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 532px) 100vw, 532px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5794\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The appearance of Escolar fillet.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A major cause of poor performance by sushi restaurants is that the seafood they purchase remains unsold. Instead of being served to customers as sushi or sashimi, it begins to rot and is discarded. When this situation persists, people resort to things they should not do.<\/p>\n<p>It is used as a freshness preservative to extend shelf life because it prevents oxidation of perishable items by absorbing oxygen in a sealed condition. It is used to prevent the deterioration of pharmaceuticals, clothing, cosmetics, etc., so it is not a suspicious chemical, but it is used in the wrong way.<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, a factor that significantly increases performance is the use of ingredients purchased at low prices and served as overpriced dishes. For example, a food fraud is to offer a lumpfish caviar as a Beluga caviar. This is like exchanging a $1 bill for a $100 bill.<\/p>\n<p>Those who believe in the goodness of human nature may find it hard to accept that such things are happening, but please take a look at the survey results below.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/usa.oceana.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\">Oceana<\/span><\/a>, a marine conservation organization, previously released a study that found that approximately 60% of supermarkets and restaurants that sell seafood in New York City had some seafood that was different from the product name. The survey involved DNA analysis of 142 seafood samples from 81 supermarkets, food stores, restaurants, and sushi restaurants in New York City. According to the survey, sushi restaurants were found to have the most fish samples that differed from the product names (76%), followed by restaurants (39%), and supermarkets and food stores (29%). The most common type of fish found to be different from the actual product was white tuna. Of the 17 samples of white tuna brought back from sushi restaurants, 16 or 94% were Escola.<\/p>\n<p>By the way, what kind of fish is white tuna in this survey? White tuna does not exist. In Japan, <span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><a style=\"color: #00ccff;\" href=\"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/what-is-yake-or-yake-maguro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Yake maguro<\/a>,<\/span> which died after being caught violently on longlines, is sometimes called so.<\/p>\n<p>Overseas, however, this does not seem to be the case. Often marketed as \u201cwhite tuna\u201d or \u201csuper white tuna,\u201d this is the common name for two species of fish, Escolar (Aburasokomutsu) and Oilfish (Baramutsu). The flesh of Escolar (Aburasokomutsu) and Oilfish (Baramutsu) are rich in taste and can be substantially cheaper than that of other fish species, leading to some vendors intentionally mislabelling it as Butterfish or Cod.<\/p>\n<p>Escolar contains a waxy ester called gempylotoxin which makes up to 90% of the fish&#8217;s total fat content and gives it its characteristic texture. Despite its name, gempylotoxin is not poisonous. However, humans can&#8217;t digest this waxy substance, and consuming it can lead to stomach cramps, intestinal discomfort, and an unfortunate encounter with the toilet for some individuals.<\/p>\n<p>Oilfish (Baramutsu) has been banned by the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare in Japan since 1970 as a food that falls under the Food Sanitation Law and is not distributed. Escolar (Aburasokomutsu) is also a member of the same family, and its sale is prohibited under the same law.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5793\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5793\" style=\"width: 581px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5793\" src=\"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/08\/Aburasokomutsu-Sushi-or-Sashimi.jpg\" alt=\"A photo of Aburasokomutsu Sushi or Sashimi\" width=\"581\" height=\"259\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/08\/Aburasokomutsu-Sushi-or-Sashimi.jpg 581w, https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/08\/Aburasokomutsu-Sushi-or-Sashimi-300x134.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 581px) 100vw, 581px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5793\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Escolar and Oilfish are sold in supermarkets and is therefore an edible fish in the U.S. and other countries.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In South Korea, where it has been consumed as white tuna, there was a move to amend the law to prohibit its consumption, but it has continued to be distributed disguised as tuna since then. In China, some companies offer this species disguised as salmon and cod. In Taiwan, on the other hand, there are no restrictions on distribution, and the fish is eaten as sashimi. Of course, in the U.S. and other countries, it is sold in supermarkets and is therefore an edible fish.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, the only problem is that cheap fish is disguised as tuna to sell it at a higher price.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7361\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7361\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7361\" src=\"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/08\/bintoro.jpg\" alt=\"A photo of albacore tuna\u3000sashimi\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/08\/bintoro.jpg 640w, https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/08\/bintoro-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7361\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The color is a pink close to white and very soft.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It is also worth noting that in the US, the trade name \u201cwhite maguro\u201d is sometimes used for albacore tuna. In Japan, one major canned tuna manufacturer even states that it uses \u201cwhite maguro\u201d for its albacore tuna cans. Personally, I would be very cautious about any product labeled \u201cwhite tuna.\u201d<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>We hope this information will be helpful.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-11\" src=\"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2017\/02\/4a332f05ade4ac7bb3c46c472cb5eac8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"76\" height=\"58\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Revision date: September 22, 2025<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Share this article<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"heateor_sss_sharing_container heateor_sss_horizontal_sharing\" data-heateor-ss-offset=\"0\" data-heateor-sss-href='https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/what-is-white-tuna\/'><div class=\"heateor_sss_sharing_ul\"><a aria-label=\"Facebook\" class=\"heateor_sss_facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fsushiuniversity.jp%2Fsushiblog%2Fwhat-is-white-tuna%2F\" title=\"Facebook\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" 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purchase remains unsold. Instead of being served to customers as sushi or sashimi, it begins to rot and is discarded. When this situation persists, people resort to things they should not do. It is used as a freshness preservative to extend shelf life because it prevents oxidation of perishable items by absorbing oxygen in a sealed condition. It is used to prevent the deterioration of pharmaceuticals, clothing, cosmetics, etc., so it is not a suspicious chemical, but it is used in the wrong way. On the other hand, a factor that significantly increases performance is the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/what-is-white-tuna\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">What is white tuna?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[109],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5788"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5788"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7364,"href":"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5788\/revisions\/7364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sushiuniversity.jp\/sushiblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}